柴胡油.Chaihu Oil
Brief introduction
English:chaihu
Scientific term:Bupleurum chinensis DC
Nickname:
Xia leaf firewood Hu, north firewood Hu,Zi Hu,ground Xun,Yun Hao,mountain vegetables,Ru grass.Fragrant firewood Hu,south firewood Hu,little firewood Hu, red firewood Hu
Department:
?Form section Umbilliferae
Source:
Xia leaf firewood Hu Bupleurum scorzonerifolium Willd.(South firewood Hu) and firewood Hu Bupleurum chinense DC.(North firewood Hu) with other belong to the same the root of plant.
Sex flavor:
The flavor is bitter, sex is tiny and cold
The medicine uses part:
Root
Habitat:
North firewood Hu:The lord produces river north, river south,Liaoning, Hubei, Shan west etc.save.
South firewood Hu:The lord produces provinces, such as Hubei, Sichuan, Anhui, Heilongjiang and Jilin...etc..
The plant introduces
North firewood Hu
Plant type:
High 45~70 cms. The caulis cluster gets or the list get, the upper part divides into skill more. The Ji foliation pours to cover with needle form or Xia oval, early withered;The central leaf pours to cover with needle form or breadth line form to cover with a needle form, growing a 3~1 lcms, breadth 0.6~1.6 cms, there are 7~9 Zong veins, have powder frost below.Reply a San form the total flower stalk of the inflorescence thin long;The total Bao slice has no or 2~3,the Xia covers with a needle form;Umbrella 4~7;Small total Bao slice 5;Flower stalk 5~10;Spend a fresh yellow.The double hangs fruit breadth oval,growing about the 3 mms, breadth about 2 mms,the wings form of Leng Xia.The flower expects for 8~9 months, the fruit expects for 9~10 months.
Was born in the facing the sun slope, wayside or the grass cluster in.The lord produces river north,river south,Liao Zhu,Hubei,Shan west.Adopt to make spring, autumn to adopt to dig a root,dry in the sun, get to use or the vinegar make to use.
Sex form:
Root cylinder form or cone form, often have the skill of cent,grow a 8~22 cms, diameter 0.3~1.2 cms.The surface thin brown,the near root head contain horizontal crease,going to gradually the lower part contain irregular Zong crease,and have small rootlet Hen.The root head remains caulis Ji and petiole.The quality is tougher and resilient,the cross section skin department thin brown,the wood department thin yellow white.Tiny fragrance, the flavor is thin.
South firewood Hu
Plant type:
Get herbage for several years,high 30~60 cms. The leaf gets with each other, line form or Xia line form, grow a 7~17 cms,the breadth 2~6 mms,carry first gradually sharp, have a short long grass,the Ji department is the most narrow,there are 5~7 Zong veins, have a white bone substance edge.Reply the San form inflorescence most, integrate loose cone inflorescence;Total Bao slice 1~3, form;Umbrella 3~8;Small total Bao slice 5,the Xia covers with a needle form;Flower stalk 6~15;The flower is yellow.The double hangs fruit breadth oval.The flower expects for 7~9 months, the fruit expects for 8~10 months.
Was born in slope,steppe. The lord produces Heilongjiang,Jilin, Liao Zhu, Shan west,Inner Mongolia, the north,Jiangsu, Anhui of the river.Adopt to make spring,autumn to adopt to dig a root, dry in the sun.
Sex form:
The root is often bent,having of cent,grow a 4~10 cms, diameter2~6 mms;The surface yellow brown near root head contain more obvious horizontal crease,and there is horizontal long skin hole, root head slightly the Peng is big,after remaining to have a leaf Ji Xiu eclipse of tie form hair must.Quality to compare with frailty, , break to face the wood department yellow white,crack slice form. Tiny have aroma,the flavor is thin.
Chemistry composition
Bamboo firewood Hu the firewood Hu's soap is sweet( Saikoside),α-spinach Zi Chun(α-spinasterol),the firewood Hu's soap sweet dollar(Saikogenin),spring blessing life grass Chun(Adonitol), poisonous hyacinth bean solid Chun(Stigrusterol),the Chun(Adonitol),volatile oil of the side marigold,fat oil,firewood Hu Chun(Bupleurumol).The Xia leaf's firewood contains a soap,the fat oil, volatile oil,firewood Hu Chun.
◎ The firewood Hu's soap is sweet( Saikoside)
Protected liver and immunity intermediation function, and then had already reduced blood plasma cholesterol a function.There is obvious axis repressing, the anti-is burning,particularity bar the Dan alkali ester And the notable benefit urine a function.The dissimilarity firecracker makes a method to firewood Hu soap Of the influence of the content has obvious difference
◎ Volatile oil
Firewood Hu flicks hair liquid to have a solution heat, anti-burning,anti-liver hurt etc. function.Firewood Hu's volatility composition content is lower, accounting for root around.Flick hair liquid to mainly constitute to,these compositions vaporize Yi to spread and oxidize to change in character easiest.
◎ α -spinasterol
This kind of composition has a stronger diaphoresis solution form function, but is subjected to heat to vaporize to reduce a pharmacology function easily.
◎ Adonitol
adonitol ribitol
◎ adonitol ribitol
Call again east sugar Chun, side marigold Chun. The white has no the Xuan light rhombus or needle form crystallize.The melting point It be easily dissolved in water or hot ethanol, don't be dissolved in ether or thick gasoline,have no reaction to the Fei wood's surname.Lie in some plants,such as Adonis vernalis L,Bupleurum faleatum L.Medium, with L-check sugar for raw material, use sodium mercury to restore together and get.Being used for chemistry and bio-chemical studies etc.
Pharmacology function
For the count for much medicine material in my country traditional medicine, ability:
(1) The solution is hot
(2)The town is quiet, the town is painful
(3)The anti- is burning
(4)Anti-virus and anti- flue virus
(5)Improve liver function
Contain the firewood Hu's firewood Hu's product to be been used for a burning disease, allergy extensively, metabolize and the endocrine disease suffer from, being been used for to cure a liver and gall disease to suffer from as small firewood Hu's soup, strengthening liver function,and raise immunity function etc.suffer from currently for the liver and gall disease the most important and dosage the most medicine squares.
Well-known and square in the streets--small firewood Hu's soup, jot down according to the related data, regarding as the medicine usage already over 2,000 years,it has liver obstacle of improvement,keeps chronic B type from hepatitis conversion cirrhosis, regulates immunity, anti-cancer, promote a chronic C type the hepatitis patient's high fat blood disease of the immunity function, anti-and repress effects, such as free radicals formation and anti-allergy.etc.
The lord cures
The research concerning firewood Hu is rather many, having already registered of patent total amount reach:
(1)The contacts cold heat,the epidemic catches a cold
(2)The chest stuffy Xie pain,mentruation pain, two make painful bulge full,pain.
(3)Bronchitis, the lymphatic gland is burning, chronic hepatitis.
(4)Annoy Yu not comfortable,the liver spirit Yu Zhi, dizzy and giddy.
(5)Temper through the blood.
(6)The appetite debility descends to sink, gastroptosis, the womb descends to hang.
(7)Take off red.
(8)Deaf.
(9)Anti-B type hepatitis virus,anti-hepatitis, cirrhosis,liver cancer,anti-stomach and 12 intestinal ulcers
(10)Prevent and the treatment catch a cold, flue, allergic sex rhinitis, strengthen and regulate immunity function
(11)Prevent an AIDS outbreak from ……etc.
Applied
used for a skin to maintain in the aspects of caring, cosmetics,health care beverage and food etc.even be used for.animal.forage,fertilizer,living.creatureinsecticide.
etc.its use is very much extensive.
◎Matching it to grow a Chinese herbal medicine to cook water can attain the cancellation black eye effect
◎The Xian beautiful tea:Going to the oil goes to fat effect
◎For one of the compositions of the star anti-wrinkle of east
◎The firewood Hu and vitamin E have same function-anti- to oxidize
◎Have through,get rid of breeze,limber up blood vessels,fair,promote a face of function of department blood circulation
◎Through the usage certificate for several years:Be applicable to a face pimple, Cuo Chuang,pimple.
