厚朴油.Magnoliae Officinalis Cortex oil

Brief introduction

English name

Magnoliae Officinalis Cortex

Nickname

Chuan Pu, red Pu, strong Pu, purple oil thick Pu.

Department

Wood orchid section(Magnoliaceae).Thick Pu Magnolia officinalis Rebd.et Wils.Cave leaf thick and plain Magnolia officinalis Rehd.et Wils.var.biloba Rehd. et Wits.Caulis and root skin.

　

Habitat

The Chuan Pu lord produces Sichuan,Hubei;The Shan west, sweet Su has already distributed as well.The cave leaf's thick Pu distributes etc.save in Zhejiang,Jiangsu, Fukien,river's west,Anhui,Hunan,is wild and educate.

　

Sex flavor

Thick Pu flavor the bitterness is hot, sex.

 

The plant introduces

 

【Plant appearance 】

 

The plant is a thick Pu and cave leaf at first thick Pu.

 

1.Thick Pu

The tree is Li rices in height,the tree trunk keeps.Bark beige,have Zong crack,inside the skin purple and brown or dark brown. Crest the bud is big, the small has wreath form Tuo leaf Hen. The single leaf is with each other got in top,the oval form pours oval,grow Li rices,the breadth is Li rices, leaf good luck microwave form,leaf's back has hair and white powder;Keep a handle thicker. The flower is big,white, open with leaf in the meantime,the list gets a crest;The perianth is slices,meat quality;The stamen is most,the helix arranges;The heart skin is most,the helix arranges in the floral receptacle.Collective fruit,the cylinder form oval or egg form oval.Seed red,the triangle form pours oval.

 

 2.Cave leaf thick Pu

The appearance characteristic is alike with thick Pu, main differentiation BE:For the tall tree or the bush;Leaf's slice pours oval,carry first cave lack a bluntness circle a shallow crack slice or present to pour a heart form,splitting can reach to 2~3.5 Li rices deeply.

 

 

【To the environment conditional request 】

The thick Pu is pleased gentle,damp,rain fog is many weathers,afraid and blazing hot,the ability is cold, the lowest temperature can't is harmed by jelly,either;The heat above region educates in summer,growing extremely slow-moving.The cave leaf's thick Pu then is pleased warm,the heat-proof ability compares thick Pu strong,also the ability is cold.Pleased sunlight,but the young sprout fear strong light, covering and can grow in response to the appropriate Yin good,certainly plant then should choose facing the sun geography.

 

【Sex form 】

Present a half wreath form,thin brown.With oil big, flavor's ising hot is sweet,aroma the strong is good.

Note

 

Chen fixs park Yue:

[1] thick Pu temperature, report wood spirit and go into liver;The flavor bitterness isn't poisonous, get fire flavor and go into heart.However the smell is thick and lord decline,decline then and particularly in spread, bitterness and particularly in Xie,past the lord is all a solid disease.

[2]strokes have urinate to separate a disease,the typhoid is next tiny breathe heavily a disease,after having already perspired the abdominal distension full disease,the bowels?Disease,the headache has muddy spirit up the blunt disease,accompanying lord with the thick Pu also.

[3]as for can spread cold,bitterness ability Xie hot, can spread ability Xie,then can solve spirit negative shock.

[4]can spread to then annoy a line, ability Xie the blood then goes, so can cure spirit blood Bi and die a muscle also.

[5]three insects this moisture turn, the thick Pu can spread and Xie it,then three insects can go also.

[6]breadth bulges descend spirit,through have no clear statement,the Zhong view takes to use because of its smell bitter it,get《originally through 》the aim out of the speech also.

 

Ingredient

▲The thick Pu bark contains thick Pu Fen(magnolol),and thick Pu Fen(honokiol),different and thick Pu Fen(isomagnolol).

 

▲Report to get three Qian Ji thick Pu Fens,go to hydrogen three Qian Ji thick Pu Fens,three Qian Ji thick Pu Quanses,gather thick AN of Pu Fen from the acetic acid B ester part of thick Pu recently, and gather thick C of Pu Fen.

 

▲The thick Pu flicks the hair liquid main composition as An oil Chun(eudesmol), the content is up to. Still contain a little amount α -Pai Xi,lemon Xi, acetic acid dragon brain ester in addition.

 

▲The alkaloid divided into from the thick Pu has the wood orchid the arrows poisonous alkali(magnocurarine), magnolia alkali(magnoflorine),goose Zhang Qiu alkali(liriodenine),leaf's wood orchid alkali(salicifoline), white arethusa alkali(michelabine),with foreign litchi alkali(anonaine).

 

▲Cent from the cave leaf the thick Pu bark thick Pu Fen,and thick Pu Fen,the α-An oil Chun and β-An oil Chun.The Dian Mian thick Pu contains thick Pu Fen, and thick Pu Fen and the wood orchid arrows poisonous alkali.

　

◎An oil Chun

The An oil Chun cineol is a kind of oxide, the Greek original intention is"the wing of breeze"Just as its name implies,its function is to let each cell if bathe spring breeze,breathe system nature to benefit among them most deeply.

　

◎Lemon Xi

The lemon Xi can be often pressing down to distiled and don't rising variety,but expose an up in the air to oxidize very fast

　

◎Alkaloid

Contain nitrogenous organic compound for 1 type, exist

　

Function

　

　

The main function is to cure:

▲Suffer a stroke

▲Typhoid, headache, cold heat

▲Shock

▲Annoy blood Bi

▲Die a muscle

▲Go to three insects.

(In,the benefit annoys,eliminating phlegm,descending spirit,treating cholera and stomachache,the bulge is full,cold in the stomach negative,vomit in the chest not only,Xie Li,pour Lou,in addition to surprised,going or staying hot,feel vexed full,thick appetite.The dry ginger makes for it.Bad Ze Xie,cold water stone, eliminate a stone)

 

▲China produces the bark of wood orchid,being called in Japan with thick Pu,mountainous country from get,do few Zhangs in height,the leaf has a handle,long and big, pour an egg form,long oval, the head carries thick bluntness.Can banish spirit Yu,alleviate muscle Jing Lyuan and strong keep,for be good for the stomach the whole bowel,the treatment stomach is full, flue etc. of stomachache and appetite type.

 

▲Accordinging to the even stomach spreads, half summer thick Pu soup.

 

▲The thick Pu has already cured the Pa gold Sen surname the report of the disease as well.

 

▲Flower and fruit also go into a medicine,the flower has reason spirit and turns wet function,the lord cures chest Ge bulge stuffy;The fruit has a reason the spirit, in,eliminate a food function.

 

Pharmacology

(1)Modern research report,this article fries in the tube,to the golden color staphylococcus repressing a function very strongly.

(2)Relaxed a skeleton muscle a function.

(3)good for the stomach,pain,town in the town is quiet.

 

Applied

▲Sweet smell turn wet,the Lao turn Yu

 

▲Cure the eye bag in common use square for the Chinese herbal medicine

 

▲Thick Pu Fen"(magnolol)and"with thick Pu Fen"(honokiol) contained waits for composition in the thick Pu,having astonishing and fair result

 

▲In the composition of flick hair liquid can stimulate a skin blood vessel extend,improve callous blood loop and nourishment appearance,rise a lustrous to permit, reduce face crease formation and defer the skin is aging

 

▲The lemon Xi in the composition can go to a spot and keep dye from precipitating